Your customers are asking ChatGPT and Google's AI who to hire. Getting named in those answers is the new front page. Here is what actually earns a citation, and the long list of things you are being sold that Google says you can skip.
There is a new pitch landing in your inbox. It is called AEO, or GEO, or AI search optimization, and it usually comes with urgency attached: AI is replacing search, your rankings will not matter, and you need a separate package to survive it. Some of the concern underneath that pitch is real. Most of what is being sold on top of it is not.
We can settle a lot of this quickly, because Google published documentation telling site owners exactly what is required to appear in AI Overviews and AI Mode, and exactly which popular tactics are unnecessary. Almost nobody selling you AI optimization is quoting it. Let us start there.
"There are no additional technical requirements" to appear in AI Overviews or AI Mode.
Google Search Central, AI features and your websiteTo be eligible as a supporting link in an AI Overview or in AI Mode, Google states that a page must be indexed and eligible to be shown in Google Search with a snippet. That is the entire technical bar. There is no separate AI index, no special file to upload, and no secret formatting. If your page can rank, it can be cited.
Google goes further in its guidance on optimizing for generative AI features, which includes a section devoted to myth-busting. It names specific tactics that site owners can ignore for Google Search, and treats AEO and GEO as part of SEO rather than as separate disciplines. Tap through the things you are most likely being sold.
If there are no special requirements, the obvious question is why citation is not evenly distributed. The answer is that the bar to be eligible is low, but the bar to be chosen is not. Being indexed makes you a candidate. Being the clearest, most trustworthy answer available makes you the pick.
There is also a mechanic worth understanding, because it changes how you should think about content. Google describes a technique called query fan-out, where a single question triggers multiple related searches across subtopics and data sources before the answer gets assembled. That is why AI answers pull from several sites at once, and why they surface a wider range of sources than a classic results page.
Why this matters to you. You do not need to rank for one perfect keyword to be cited. You need pages that clearly answer the smaller questions surrounding a topic, because those are what the system is actually searching for behind the scenes.
Independent research on AI citations is young, messy, and full of confident numbers that fall apart when you look for the study behind them. Treat anyone quoting precise correlation coefficients about AI ranking factors with suspicion. That said, a few findings show up consistently enough across separate analyses to act on.
Everything above applies to Google's AI features, which draw on Google's index. Assistants like ChatGPT and Perplexity work differently enough that the distinction matters for how you build your site.
That JavaScript point is the practical one, and it ties directly to something we covered in why website builders cap your SEO. If your pages are assembled by JavaScript and you cannot control how they are served, you are handing AI crawlers a page they may only partly read. On a platform you control, that is a fixable problem. On a closed platform, it is not.
Strip away the acronyms and the practical program is short. It is also, conveniently, the same program that grows your traditional rankings, which is exactly why Google calls it SEO.
Tap everything that is genuinely true of your business today. The gaps are the work.
Eight things that decide whether a machine can find you, read you, and trust you.
Tap everything that is true to see where you stand.
AI search is a real shift, and the way people find businesses is genuinely changing. What has not changed is the work. Google has said plainly that there are no extra requirements, that the same fundamentals apply, and that the separate disciplines being marketed to you are the discipline you already have a name for.
If someone is selling you an AI optimization package built on llms.txt files, special schema, and rewriting your site for robots, they are selling you things Google explicitly lists as unnecessary. The businesses getting named in AI answers are the ones that rank well, answer questions clearly, stay current, and are talked about by other people. That was the job before, and it is still the job now.
According to Google's own documentation, there are no additional technical requirements. To be eligible as a supporting link in AI Overviews or AI Mode, a page must be indexed and eligible to appear in Google Search with a snippet. That is it. The work that gets you cited is the same work that gets you ranking: being crawlable and indexed, answering real questions clearly, and building enough authority that Google trusts your page as a source.
Google treats AEO and GEO as part of SEO rather than separate disciplines. Its guidance for generative AI features lists tactics site owners can ignore, including llms.txt files, content chunking, rewriting content specifically for AI, and special AI schema. If someone is selling you a separate AI optimization package built on those tactics, they are selling something Google says you do not need for Google Search.
Yes, and increasingly it is worth more than a top ranking alone. Studies through 2026 have found that pages cited inside an AI Overview earn meaningfully more clicks than uncited pages in the same position, while pages that rank below an AI Overview without being cited lose clicks. Being inside the answer is becoming the visibility that matters, especially as more searches end without anyone clicking a traditional result.
No. Google's AI features draw on Google's own index, so classic SEO carries over directly. Other systems like ChatGPT and Perplexity retrieve differently, show a strong preference for recent content, and consistently favor third-party coverage over content a business publishes about itself. Many AI crawlers also do not execute JavaScript the way Googlebot does, so pages that build their content with JavaScript can be read incompletely or missed entirely.
We will look at whether your pages are actually citable, where you are being mentioned off your own site, and what is standing between you and the answer box. No AI packages, no acronyms, just the work that moves it. Tell us about your business below, or get a quote and see what we have built for others in our success stories.